Best Wine Information Blog

12:08 AM

2008 - Summer Wine

Another Great Summer Wine Article

Carneros Wineries And Wine Country


Although Carneros Wineries are located in both Southern Napa and Sonoma Counties, the region has always had its own unique identity. Being a huge Pinot Noir fan, I really enjoy exploring new, interesting wines from this region.

Carneros is an example of an AVA that has a more uniform terroir than most. Whereas the borders of some AVAs have been extended beyond their natural climactic boundaries because of politics and influence, Carneros resisted this all too common tendency.

History

During the Spanish era of California, the region was a natural place for settlement in the North Bay due to its proximity to San Francisco, and accessibility by water routes. When General Vallejo secularized the Spanish Missions in 1834, he divided the region amongst several of his cronies. The area was initially developed to produce subsistence crops and livestock.

The first vineyards were planted in the 1830s, and Carneros Wineries flourished for many decades until phylloxera devastated the region's grapes along with most vineyards throughout California.

Prohibition appeared to be the last nail in the coffin for Carneros Wineries. After this unfortunate law's repeal, Andre Tchelistcheff and Louis M. Martini took an interest in the region's unique climate. Investment in Carneros Wineries was slow until the 1970s when it began to surge with the rest of the Napa Valley.

Terroir

Regular fog derived from the San Pablo Bay and Napa River has a cooling effect on the region. Wind is a constant factor, and it blows relatively unobstructed throughout most of the AVA.

Additionally, rainfall is relatively scarce, causing most Carneros Wineries and growers to irrigate their crops. The lack of abundant fresh water as well as the encroachment of sea water into some parts of the ground inhibit rampant vineyard expansion.

As one moves north from the San Pablo Bay, rolling hills begin to replace the extremely flat terrain in the south. There are a few hills that rise to 1000 feet, but they do little to shield the wind and fog. Because of Carneros' consistant climate, certain varietals grow in a very methodical manner.

A multitude of fossilized sea life exists in the soil, and is reminiscent of when the San Pablo Bay covered much of the region. The soil has relatively low fertility, giving grape vines only enough nourishment to focus on scarce, concentrated fruit. The soils of Carneros are generally made of relatively compact clay and are quite shallow.

Varietals, Wines, and Wineries

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay are quite compatible with the terroir of Carneros, and the AVA produces some great examples of these two varietals. About 80% of the grapes produced here are either Pinot Noir or Chardonnay. Carneros Wineries also produce some excellent sparkling wines. Some parts of the region have also had a degree of success producing Merlot and Syrah in the northern, slightly warmer parts of the AVA.

Carneros is an example of an AVA that has a more uniform terroir than most. Whereas the borders of some AVAs have been extended beyond their natural climactic boundaries because of politics and influence, Carneros resisted this all too common tendency.

History

During the Spanish era of California, the region was a natural place for settlement in the North Bay due to its proximity to San Francisco, and accessibility by water routes. When General Vallejo secularized the Spanish Missions in 1834, he divided the region amongst several of his cronies. The area was initially developed to produce subsistence crops and livestock.

The first vineyards were planted in the 1830s, and Carneros Wineries flourished for many decades until phylloxera devastated the region's grapes along with most vineyards throughout California.

Prohibition appeared to be the last nail in the coffin for Carneros Wineries. After this unfortunate law's repeal, Andre Tchelistcheff and Louis M. Martini took an interest in the region's unique climate. Investment in Carneros Wineries was slow until the 1970s when it began to surge with the rest of the Napa Valley.

Terroir

Regular fog derived from the San Pablo Bay and Napa River has a cooling effect on the region. Wind is a constant factor, and it blows relatively unobstructed throughout most of the AVA.

Additionally, rainfall is relatively scarce, causing most Carneros Wineries and growers to irrigate their crops. The lack of abundant fresh water as well as the encroachment of sea water into some parts of the ground inhibit rampant vineyard expansion.

As one moves north from the San Pablo Bay, rolling hills begin to replace the extremely flat terrain in the south. There are a few hills that rise to 1000 feet, but they do little to shield the wind and fog. Because of Carneros' consistant climate, certain varietals grow in a very methodical manner.

A multitude of fossilized sea life exists in the soil, and is reminiscent of when the San Pablo Bay covered much of the region. The soil has relatively low fertility, giving grape vines only enough nourishment to focus on scarce, concentrated fruit. The soils of Carneros are generally made of relatively compact clay and are quite shallow.

Varietals, Wines, and Wineries

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay are quite compatible with the terroir of Carneros, and the AVA produces some great examples of these two varietals. About 80% of the grapes produced here are either Pinot Noir or Chardonnay. Carneros Wineries also produce some excellent sparkling wines. Some parts of the region have also had a degree of success producing Merlot and Syrah in the northern, slightly warmer parts of the AVA.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR


Ben Bicais lives in the Napa Valley and is the webmaster of http://www.california-wine-tours-and-accessories.com



A Short Summer Wine Summary

Guide To Tasting Wine


Guide To Tasting Wine by: Ben BicaisThe basics of tasting wine are relatively simple to learn. Once the fundamentals are mastered, the nuances ...


Click Here to Read More About Wine ...

Featured Summer Wine Items

Bordex Wine Rack Curved Corner Connectex Clips (Set of 4)


Four clips for connecting your Bordex racks at a 45 degree angle. Combine 2 clips for a 90 degree corner.


Price: 6.95 USD



Summer Wine in the news

Delicious wine and film pairings for spring - Petaluma Argus-Courier


Appellation America

Delicious wine and film pairings for spring
Petaluma Argus-Courier, CA - 18 hours ago
With wine, a similar thing happens with “proprietary” blends. A great examples is the St. Francis 2004 Red, Sonoma County ($12), a delicious blend of merlot ...
Russian River Valley Appellation America
all 2 news articles


Pairings: Pork bellies up to sweeter Rieslings - San Francisco Chronicle


Pairings: Pork bellies up to sweeter Rieslings
San Francisco Chronicle, USA - 5 hours ago
A touch of sherry vinegar brightens the flavors, giving an acidic boost to better pair with the wine. If you also want a red wine on the table, ...


Belgian Ales Sparkle For Spring - Hartford Courant


Belgian Ales Sparkle For Spring
Hartford Courant, United States - 22 hours ago
A wonderful, drying, bitter sensation rises to the mouth's roof, on a lively wave of bubbles, just as intensely fruity, red wine accents color the departure ...


Glaxo to Buy Sirtris, Maker of Red Wine-Based Drug (Update1) - Bloomberg


NECN

Glaxo to Buy Sirtris, Maker of Red Wine-Based Drug (Update1)
Bloomberg - Apr 23, 2008
Its most advanced compound is a formulation of resveratrol, a substance found in red wine and plants. Glaxo will get a foothold in a new area of research ...
GSK pays $720m for elixir of life Guardian
Glaxo to Buy Sirtris in Bet Wall Street Journal
Drug giant to buy Sirtris for $720m Boston Globe
Forbes - Guardian
all 164 news articles


Ordering red wine in a restaurant - Economic Times


Ordering red wine in a restaurant
Economic Times, India - 4 hours ago
To start with, the earlier concept of red wine with red meat and white wine with white meat has been debunked. Today, there are no strict food-wine ...



Calorie Counter
|

Labels:

BlinkBitsBlinkList Add To BlogmarksCiteULike
diigo furl Google  LinkaGoGo
HOLM ma.gnolianetvouzrawsugar
reddit Mojo this page at Rojo Scuttle Smarking
spurl Squidoo StumbleUpon Tailrank
TechnoratiAddThis Social Bookmark Button
&type=page">Add to any serviceSocial Bookmark
onlywire Socializersocialize it

0 Comments:

Post a Comment

<< Home